George Washington

George Washington worked as a landscaper and laborer on Western Campus. Washington was killed in a rushed encounter with teachers at the Western Female Seminary during February of 1868. Before he was killed, Washington worked as a landscaper and laborer on the school’s grounds. The existing records (of which there is an informal school history and a mention of Washington during a 1868 Board of Trustees Meeting) describe him as a “light colored man, tall and muscular” who was a “good natured, clever kind of fellow.” Washington was Black in a predominantly White county, and though he seemingly served the school over a number of years, the only institutionally-kept evidence of his life is centered around his death and accused crime. Though his death is repeatedly described as a “tragedy,” the inquest immediately following his death was the subject of popular scrutiny by Oxford community members, and Washington himself is often referred to only as the “thief.”

History of the Western College for Women: First Half Century, 1855-1905

Written by Sarah Howe in 1905, this history of Western College spans from 1855 to 1905 and uses a variety of sources to construct a coherent narrative of the college’s growth and student/faculty experience. Notably, this history includes the story including the circumstances surrounding the death of George Washington, an African American Oxford community member who was shot and killed after a suspected theft. Howe centers on the diaries and oral histories of students and faculty, newspaper publications from the Miami Student, and local histories from the Oxford community.

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